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- GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
- Washington, DC 20405
-
-
- FIRMR BULLETIN C-13
-
- TO: Heads of Federal agencies
-
- SUBJECT: Management of long distance telephone service
-
- 1. Purpose. This bulletin provides guidance concerning the
- management, use, and control of long distance telephone services.
-
- 2. Expiration date. This bulletin contains information of a
- continuing nature and will remain in effect until canceled.
-
- 3. Contents.
-
- Topic Paragraph
-
- Related material..........................................4
- Information and assistance................................5
- Definition................................................6
- Discussion................................................7
- Agency responsibilities...................................8
- GSA responsibilities......................................9
- Cancellation..............................................10
- Examples of Calls Necessary in the
- Interest of the Government.........................Attachment A
-
- 4. Related material.
-
- a. FIRMR 201-21.601
- b. FPMR 101-2.1
- c. 31 USC 1348 Telephone installation and charges
- d. FTS2000 Agency Reference Guides (Network A or B)
-
- 5. Information and assistance. To obtain FTS2000 call detail
- report information, reference guides, or other information
- pertaining to this bulletin contact:
-
- a. FTS2000 Network A Customer Services Branch
- Telephone FTS 393-7530 or (703) 760-7530
-
- b. FTS2000 Network B Customer Services Branch
- Telephone FTS 393-2922 or (703) 904-2922
-
-
-
- TC 90-1 Attachment
-
- FEDERAL INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT REGULATION
- APPENDIX B
- FIRMR Bulletin C-13
-
-
- 6. Definition. "Call detail report (CDR)" means a record of long
- distance telephone calls showing, the originating number;
- destination number; city, and state; date and time of day the call
- was made; and the duration of the call.
-
- 7. Discussion. GSA provides both local and long distance
- telecommunication services to meet the requirements of Federal
- Agencies. Regulations governing the use of GSA-provided systems or
- services and other Government-provided long distance networks are
- described in FIRMR 201-21.601.
-
- 8. Agency responsibilities.
-
- a. General. Each agency should ensure that--
-
- (1) Arrangements have been established to verify usage of
- the long distance services for which it is charged, i.e., that
- calls were made; see FPMR 101-2.1.
-
- (2) Government-provided long distance networks are used
- only for official business, emergency calls, and calls the agency
- considers necessary in the interest of the Government. Agencies
- should develop guidelines that incorporate FIRMR policies and
- provide examples of calls that may be considered necessary in the
- interest of the Government; see Attachment A. Note--It is
- reasonable to presume that calls are official if they are completed
- to Federal agency offices; therefore, agency effort to comply with
- 31 USC 1348 should be directed to the remaining calls.
-
- (3) Commercial long distance calls are permitted only when
- Government provided service is not available and only when such
- calls are for official business. (Commercial long distance bills
- must be certified in accordance with 31 USC 1348.)
-
- (4) CDR information is properly safeguarded and managed;
- see Privacy Act guidance referenced in paragraph 6d.
-
- (5) The appropriate level of service (e.g., standard,
- commercial, government, or national) is furnished each employee.
-
- (6) Where there is a large quantity of official collect
- calls, the use of IN-WATS or 800 numbers is considered.
-
- (7) Limitations and controls over the issuance of
- telephone authorization codes or calling cards are established and
- an annual validation of the continued need for these cards is
- conducted. (These calls must be certified in accordance with 31
- USC 1348.)
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- FIRMR Bulletin C-13
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- (8) Unofficial audio text calls (e.g., dial-a-joke,
- dial-a-horoscope) are blocked where technically feasible. GSA has
- blocked the FTS2000 network access to "900" calls.
-
- (9) The feasibility of using authorization or access codes
- for long distance telephone calls is considered.
-
- b. Call detail. Each Agency should establish a call detail
- report program. The analysis of call detail will provide agencies
- with information needed to verify usage, distribute cost within the
- agency, and detect and deter possible abuse of long distance
- services. The analysis may reveal calling patterns such as:
-
- (1) Inappropriate or recurring calls particularly to
- non-Government telephone numbers.
-
- (2) Recurring calls placed outside normal business hours.
-
- (3) Excessively long calls.
-
- (4) Calls charged to the wrong organization.
-
- Note-- GSA believes it is not cost effective to collect, process,
- review, and store 100% CDR even if the cost to obtain the data is
- quite low as would typically be the case when acquiring a new local
- service switch. GSA intends to provide automatic number
- identification (ANI) at consolidated locations. Agencies should
- consider ANI at their exclusive locations.
-
- Note--Initially the Government will not be able to provide
- originating telephone numbers to FTS2000 contractors at some
- locations in order for these contractors to identify the
- originating number on the CDR record. Agency employees at those
- locations need to verify that the calls were made and were official
- by other means. The October 26, 1989 memo to the FTS2000
- Coordinators provides guidance on ways to verify FTS2000 invoices.
-
- c. Call detail examples. Agency policies and procedures that
- could result from an analysis of CDR data include--
-
- (1) Ensuring that employees know that long distance
- charges directly affect program cost.
-
- (2) Removing long distance capability from certain
- telephones.
-
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- FIRMR Bulletin C-13
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- (3) Electronically blocking audio text or other unoffical
- calls.
-
- (4) Establishing 800 calling capability.
-
- (5) Reporting improperly charged calls to GSA for
- resolution with the FTS2000 contractor.
-
- d. Privacy Act. Agencies need to consider the Office of
- Management and Budget's "Guidance on the Privacy Act Implications
- of Call Detail Programs to Manage Employees' Use of the
- Government's Telecommunication System" (See FEDERAL REGISTER, 52
- FR 12990, April 20, 1987).
-
- e. Freedom of Information Act. Agencies need to ensure that
- rules implementing the Freedom of Information Act 5 USC 552 are
- complied with regarding the information in a CDR; i.e., whether the
- information may be disclosed or whether an exemption to disclosure
- applies.
-
- f. Records. The National Archives and Records Administration
- (NARA), General Records Schedule 12 applies to call detail records.
-
- g. Misuse. Each agency should ensure that personnel are aware
- that telephone misuse is covered by--
-
- (1) Office of Personnel Management and agency regulations
- regarding disciplinary actions and collection efforts that will be
- taken against Federal Employees who misuse Government property or
- services (see 5 CFR 735.205); and
-
- (2) Criminal statutes dealing with the misuse of
- Government property or services.
-
- 9. GSA responsibilities.
-
- a. GSA will--
-
- (1) Resolve agency billing disputes with its FTS2000
- contractors.
-
- (2) Provide CDR program guidance upon request.
-
- (3) Administer telecommunications technical support
- contracts for use by Federal agencies in establishing telephone
- management and accountability programs.
-
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- FIRMR Bulletin C-13
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- (4) Provide agencies with a CDR sampling methodology, (or
- agencies may develop their own plan,) that will help determine that
- long distance calls were made and were for official business.
-
- b. CDR information on local calls is not available from GSA,
- and GSA does not recommend that agencies obtain and analyze
- information on local calls to detect employee misuse. GSA believes
- that the cost of such collection and analysis generally outweigh
- the benefits.
-
- 10. Cancellation. FIRMR Bulletin 50 is canceled.
-
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- Thomas J. Buckholtz
- Commissioner
- Information Resources
- Management Service
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- 5
- FIRMR Bulletin C-13
- Attachment A
-
-
- Examples of Calls
- Necessary in the Interest of the Government
-
-
- Use of Government provided long distance telephone systems and
- services are for the conduct of official business. Official
- business calls may include emergency calls and other calls the
- agency determines are necessary in the interest of the Government.
- Agencies should not install additional telephone equipment or
- increase levels of service on existing telephones merely to
- accommodate circumstances for these calls. Examples of such calls
- are:
-
- 1. Calls to home or doctor if an employee is injured or becomes
- sick at work.
-
- 2. An employee traveling on Government business is delayed by
- business or transportation problems and calls to notify family.
-
- 3. An employee traveling on Government business in the United
- States makes a brief call home but not more than an average of one
- call per day. Note--Federal agencies that require employees to
- travel outside the United States may wish to implement similar
- guidance.
-
- 4. An employee is required to work overtime without advance
- notice and calls within the local commuting area to advise family
- of the change in schedule or to make alternative transportation or
- child care arrangements.
-
- 5. An employee makes a brief daily call to a location within the
- local commuting area to speak to a spouse or minor children or
- those responsible for the children.
-
- 6. An employee makes brief calls to locations within the local
- commuting area that can be reached only during working hours, such
- as a local government agency, bank or physician.
-
- 7. An employee makes brief calls to locations within the local
- commuting area to arrange for emergency repairs to home or car.
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